Know the 4 Dangers of Low Blood Pressure And Its Symptoms

The dangers of low blood pressure can generally be prevented with lifestyle changes, diet, and proper treatment. This is important because low blood pressure left untreated can trigger a variety of symptoms that lead to complications.

Low blood pressure or hypotension is a condition when blood pressure is less than 90/60 mmHg, while normal blood pressure for adults is 120/80 mmHg. Low blood conditions generally cause symptoms in the form of dizziness, nausea and vomiting, the body feels weak, blurry vision, and shortness of breath.

Hiptentens can occur due to several factors, including age and heredity. Pregnancy, infection, dehydration, heart disease, bleeding, and consumption of certain medications can also cause hypotension.

If low blood pressure is left untreated or not controlled properly, this condition often causes dangerous complications for sufferers.

Dangerous Complications of Low Blood Pressure

Properly treated low blood pressure rarely leads to complications. But if not treated properly, there are some low blood hazards that can occur due to complications, including:

1. Heart disease

Mild orthostatic hypotension generally lasts only a few minutes. If it happens too often, this condition can trigger problems in the heart, such as heart failure, heart rhythm disorders, and even heart attacks.

Low blood pressure can decrease the heart's ability to pump blood. If not immediately done treatment, this condition can trigger a decrease in the function of the heart organs and end up being heart disease.

2. Stroke

Low blood pressure is at high risk of causing a stroke. This condition occurs when there is a lack of blood flow to the brain, so brain cells can be damaged and cause brain function to be disrupted.

Strokes can generally cause symptoms or signs, such as one side of the limb weakened, speech is unclear, one side of the face cannot be moved, sudden loss of vision, decreased consciousness, and severe headaches.

3. Kidney failure

Low blood pressure conditions can cause a decrease in blood flow filtered by the kidneys. This can trigger damage to the kidneys, so the kidneys cannot function properly. If this condition is not treated immediately, over time it will cause kidney failure.

Kidney failure can initially be asymptomatic, but this condition can eventually cause symptoms, such as swelling in the face and body, infrequent urination, shortness of breath, drowsiness, and decreased consciousness.

4. Shock

Low blood pressure can also cause shock. Shock can occur if blood pressure drops dramatically, so the body's organs do not function properly because they do not receive enough blood.

Shock due to low blood pressure can cause several symptoms, such as shortness of breath, fast but weak heart rate, cold sweats, paleness or cyanosis, and fainting.

In addition to the various dangers caused by low blood pressure above, hypotension symptoms such as headaches and loss of consciousness can increase the risk of falling so that it can cause injury, such as fractures or concussions.

Although low blood pressure rarely causes complications, the condition can develop into a dangerous condition if it occurs continuously and is left untreated.

Therefore, you need to be aware of the symptoms and dangers of low blood pressure, especially if you feel some symptoms of the various complications that have been mentioned.

If you experience symptoms of low blood as above, immediately consult a doctor so that the condition of hypotension can be treated according to the cause. The doctor will give intravenous fluids or medicines to increase blood pressure and prevent low blood hazards that can occur.